Welcome to tf_G’s documentation!¶
tf_G¶
Name: | tf_G |
---|---|
Description: | Python’s Tensorflow Graph Library |
Website: | https://github.com/garciparedes/tf_G |
Author: | @garciparedes |
Version: | 0.1 |
Description¶
This work consists of a study of a set of techniques and strategies related with algorithm’s design, whose purpose is the resolution of problems on massive data sets, in an efficient way. This field is known as Algorithms for Big Data. In particular, this work has studied the Streaming Algorithms, which represents the basis of the data structures of sublinear order o(n) in space, known as Sketches. In addition, it has deepened in the study of problems applied to Graphs on the Semi-Streaming model. Next, the PageRank algorithm was analyzed as a concrete case study. Finally, the development of a library for the resolution of graph problems, implemented on the top of the intensive mathematical computation platform known as TensorFlow has been started.
Content¶
How to install¶
If you have git installed, you can try:
$ pip install git+https://github.com/garciparedes/tf_G.git
If you get any installation or compilation errors, make sure you have the latest pip and setuptools:
$ pip install --upgrade pip setuptools
tf_G.graph¶
tf_G.graph Module
It contains the graph implementations on tf_G module.
Graph¶
-
class
tf_G.graph.graph.
Graph
(sess: tensorflow.python.client.session.Session, name: str, writer: tensorflow.python.summary.writer.writer.FileWriter = None, edges_np: numpy.ndarray = None, n: int = None, is_sparse: bool = False) → None[source]¶ Graph class implemented in the top of TensorFlow.
The class codifies the graph using an square matrix of 2-D shape and provides functionality operating with this matrix.
-
sess
¶ tf.Session
– This attribute represents the session that runs the TensorFlow operations.
-
name
¶ str – This attribute represents the name of the object in TensorFlow’s op Graph.
-
writer
¶ tf.summary.FileWriter
– This attribute represents a TensorFlow’s Writer, that is used to obtain stats. The default value is None.
-
n
¶ int – Represents the cardinality of the vertex set as Python int.
-
n_tf
¶ tf.Tensor
– Represents the cardinality of the vertex set as 0-D Tensor.
-
m
¶ int – Represents the cardinality of the edge set as Python int.
-
A_tf
¶ tf.Tensor
– Represents the Adjacency matrix of the graph as 2-D Tensor with shape [n,n].
-
out_degrees_tf
¶ tf.Tensor
– Represents the out-degrees of the vertices of the graph as 2-D Tensor with shape [n, 1]
-
in_degrees_tf
¶ tf.Tensor
– Represents the in-degrees of the vertices of the graph as 2-D Tensor with shape [1, n]
-
A_tf_vertex
(vertex: int) → tensorflow.python.framework.ops.Tensor[source]¶ Method that returns the adjacency of an individual vertex.
This method extracts the corresponding row referred to the vertex passed as parameter. It constructs a vector that contains the weight of the edge between vertex (obtained as parameter) and the vertex at position i in the vector.
Parameters: vertex (int) – The index of the vertex that wants the degree. Returns: - A 1-D Tensor with the same length as the cardinality
- of the vertex set.
Return type: ( tf.Tensor
)
-
L_pseudo_inverse_tf
¶ Method that returns the pseudo inverse of the Laplacian matrix.
This method calculates the pseudo inverse matrix of the Laplacian of the Graph. It generates a matrix of the same shape as the Laplacian matrix, i.e. [n, n] where n is the cardinality of the vertex set.
Returns: - A 2-D square Tensor with the he same length as
- cardinality of the vertex set representing the laplacian pseudo inverse.
Return type: ( tf.Tensor
)
-
L_tf
¶ This method returns the Laplacian of the graph.
The method generates a 2-D Array containing the laplacian matrix of the graph
Returns: - A 2-D Tensor with [n,n] shape where n is the
- cardinality of the vertex set
Return type: ( tf.Tensor
)
-
__init__
(sess: tensorflow.python.client.session.Session, name: str, writer: tensorflow.python.summary.writer.writer.FileWriter = None, edges_np: numpy.ndarray = None, n: int = None, is_sparse: bool = False) → None[source]¶ Class Constructor of the Graph
This method is called to construct a Graph object. This block of code initializes all the variables necessaries for this class to properly works.
This class can be initialized using an edge list, that fill the graph at this moment, or can be construct it from the cardinality of vertices set given by n parameter.
Parameters: - sess (
tf.Session
) – This attribute represents the session that runs the TensorFlow operations. - name (str) – This attribute represents the name of the object in TensorFlow’s op Graph.
- writer (
tf.summary.FileWriter
, optional) – This attribute represents a TensorFlow’s Writer, that is used to obtain stats. The default value is None. - edges_np (
np.ndarray
, optional) – The edge set of the graph codifies as edges_np[:,0] represents the sources and edges_np[:,1] the destinations of the edges. The default value is None. - n (int, optional) – Represents the cardinality of the vertex set. The default value is None.
- is_sparse (bool, optional) – Use sparse Tensors if it’s set to True. The default value is False` Not implemented yet. Show the Todo for more information.
Todo
- Implement variables as sparse when it’s possible. Waiting to TensorFlow for it.
- sess (
-
append
(src: int, dst: int) → None[source]¶ Append an edge to the graph.
This method process an input edge adding it to the graph updating all the variables necessaries to maintain the graph in correct state.
Parameters: Returns: This method returns nothing.
-
edge_list_np
¶ Method that returns the edge set of the graph as list.
This method return all the edges of the graph codified as 2-D matrix in which the first dimension represents each edge and second dimension the source and destination vertices of each edge.
Returns: - A 2-D Array with the he same length as cardinality of
- the edge set in the first dimension and 2 in the second.
Return type: ( np.ndarray
)
-
edge_list_tf
¶ Method that returns the edge set of the graph as list.
This method return all the edges of the graph codified as 2-D matrix in which the first dimension represents each edge and second dimension the source and destination vertices of each edge.
Returns: - A 2-D Tensor with the he same length as cardinality of
- the edge set in the first dimension and 2 in the second.
Return type: ( tf.Tensor
)
-
in_degrees_np
¶ This method returns the in-degree of all vertex as vector.
The method generates a 1-D Array containing the in-degree of the vertex i at position i
Returns: - A 1-D Array with the same length as cardinality of the
- vertex set.
Return type: ( np.ndarray
)
-
in_degrees_tf_vector
¶ The in-degrees of the vertices of the graph
Method that returns the in-degrees of the vertices of the graph as 1-D Tensor with shape [n]
Returns: - A 1-D Tensor with the same length as the cardinality
- of the vertex set.
Return type: ( tf.Tensor
)
-
is_not_sink_tf
¶ This method returns if a vertex is a sink vertex as vector.
The method generates a 1-D Tensor containing the boolean values that indicates if the vertex at position i is a sink vertex.
Returns: - A 1-D Tensor with the same length as cardinality
- of the vertex set.
Return type: ( tf.Tensor
)
-
is_not_sink_tf_vertex
(vertex: int) → TF_type[source]¶ This method returns if a vertex is a sink vertex as vector.
The method generates a 1-D Tensor containing the boolean values that indicates if the vertex at position i is a sink vertex.
Parameters: vertex (int) – The index of the vertex that wants to know if is sink. Returns: - A 0-D Tensor that represents if a vertex is a sink
- vertex
Return type: ( tf.Tensor
)
-
out_degrees_np
¶ This method returns the degree of all vertex as vector.
The method generates a 1-D Array containing the out-degree of the vertex i at position i
Returns: - A 1-D Array with the same length as cardinality of the
- vertex set.
Return type: ( np.ndarray
)
-
out_degrees_tf_vector
¶ The out-degrees of the vertices of the graph
Method that returns the out-degrees of the vertices of the graph as 1-D Tensor with shape [n]
Returns: A 1-D Tensor with the same length as the cardinality of the vertex set. Return type: ( tf.Tensor
)
-
out_degrees_tf_vertex
(vertex: int) → tensorflow.python.framework.ops.Tensor[source]¶ This method returns the degree of all vertex as vector.
The method generates a 0-D Array containing the out-degree of the vertex i.
Parameters: vertex (int) – The index of the vertex that wants the degree. Returns: - A 1-D Array with the same length as cardinality of the
- vertex set.
Return type: ( np.ndarray
)
-
GraphConstructor¶
-
class
tf_G.graph.graph_constructor.
GraphConstructor
[source]¶ Class that helps to construct a Graph object.
This class contains a set of static methods that helps in the task of graph construction and initialization. It provides the generation of a Graph from an edge list, and allows to generate empty Graphs, sparsifier Graphs an also random Graphs.
-
static
as_naive_sparsifier
(sess: tensorflow.python.client.session.Session, graph: tf_G.graph.graph.Graph, p: float, is_sparse: bool = False) → tf_G.graph.graph.Graph[source]¶ Generates a sparsifier graph of the given graph.
The method picks the edges with probability uniform probability p from edge set of the graph given as parameter. This does not provide any guarantee from the structure of the original graph.
Parameters: - sess (
tf.Session
) – This attribute represents the session that runs the TensorFlow operations. - graph (
tf_G.Graph
) – The input graph to pick the edges - p (float) – The picking probability value. It must be in the [0,1] interval.
- is_sparse (bool) – Use sparse Tensors if it’s set to True. Not implemented yet.
Returns: - The resulting graph with less edges than the original
graph.
Return type: (
tf_G.Graph
)- sess (
-
classmethod
as_sparsifier
(sess, graph: tf_G.graph.graph.Graph, p: float, is_sparse=False)[source]¶ Generates a sparsifier graph from the given graph.
The method picks the edges with probability uniform probability p from edge set of the graph given as parameter. The sparsifier uses an heuristic to picks the more edges from the vertices with big out_degree to try to maintain the structure of the graph.
Parameters: - sess (
tf.Session
) – This attribute represents the session that runs the TensorFlow operations. - graph (
tf_G.Graph
) – The input graph to pick the edges. - p (float) – The picking probability value. It must be in the [0,1] interval.
- is_sparse (bool) – Use sparse Tensors if it’s set to True. Not implemented yet.
Returns: - The resulting graph sparsifier with less edges than
the original graph.
Return type: (
tf_G.Graph
)- sess (
-
static
empty
(sess: tensorflow.python.client.session.Session, name: str, n: int, writer: tensorflow.python.summary.writer.writer.FileWriter = None, sparse: bool = False) → tf_G.graph.graph.Graph[source]¶ Generates an empty Graph.
This method generates an empty graph with the number of vertex fixed at the construction. The graph allows addition and deletion of edges.
Parameters: - sess (
tf.Session
) – This attribute represents the session that runs the TensorFlow operations. - name (str) – This attribute represents the name of the object in TensorFlow’s op Graph.
- n (int) – The cardinality of vertex set of the empty graph.
- writer (
tf.summary.FileWriter
, optional) – This attribute represents a TensorFlow’s Writer, that is used to obtain stats. The default value is None. - is_sparse (bool, optional) – Use sparse Tensors if it’s set to True. Not implemented yet. Show the Todo. The default value is False.
Returns: - A empty graph that allows additions and deletions of
edges from vertex in the interval [0,n].
Return type: (
tf_G.Graph
)- sess (
-
static
empty_sparsifier
(sess: tensorflow.python.client.session.Session, name: str, n: int, p: float, writer: tensorflow.python.summary.writer.writer.FileWriter = None, is_sparse: bool = False) → tf_G.graph.graph_sparsifier.GraphSparsifier[source]¶ Generates an empty Sparsifier Graph.
This method generates an empty sparsifier graph with the number of vertex fixed at the construction. The graph allows addition and deletion of edges. The sparsifier means that the graph will not add all edges. Only a subset of it to improve the performance of the algorithms.
Parameters: - sess (
tf.Session
) – This attribute represents the session that runs the TensorFlow operations. - name (str) – This attribute represents the name of the object in TensorFlow’s op Graph.
- n (int) – The cardinality of vertex set of the empty graph.
- p (float) – The picking probability value. It must be in the [0,1] interval.
- writer (
tf.summary.FileWriter
, optional) – This attribute represents a TensorFlow’s Writer, that is used to obtain stats. The default value is None. - is_sparse (bool, optional) – Use sparse Tensors if it’s set to True. Not implemented yet. Show the Todo. The default value is False.
Returns: - A empty graph that allows additions and
deletions of edges from vertex in the interval [0,n].
Return type: (
tf_G.GraphSparsifier
)- sess (
-
static
from_edges
(sess: tensorflow.python.client.session.Session, name: str, edges_np: numpy.ndarray, writer: tensorflow.python.summary.writer.writer.FileWriter = None, is_sparse: bool = False) → tf_G.graph.graph.Graph[source]¶ Generates a graph from a set of edges.
This method acts as interface between the Graph constructor and the rest exterior.
Parameters: - sess (
tf.Session
) – This attribute represents the session that runs the TensorFlow operations. - name (str) – This attribute represents the name of the object in TensorFlow’s op Graph.
- edges_np (
np.ndarray
) – The edge set of the graph codifies as edges_np[:,0] represents the sources and edges_np[:,1] the destinations of the edges. - writer (
tf.summary.FileWriter
, optional) – This attribute represents a TensorFlow’s Writer, that is used to obtain stats. The default value is None. - is_sparse (bool, optional) – Use sparse Tensors if it’s set to True. Not implemented yet. Show the Todo. The default value is False.
Returns: - A graph containing all the edges passed as input in
edges_np.
Return type: (
tf_G.Graph
)- sess (
-
static
unweighted_random
(sess: tensorflow.python.client.session.Session, name: str, n: int, m: int, writer: tensorflow.python.summary.writer.writer.FileWriter = None, is_sparse: bool = False) → tf_G.graph.graph.Graph[source]¶ Generates a random unweighted graph.
This method generates a random unweighted graph with n vertex and m edges. The edge set is generated using a uniform distribution.
Parameters: - sess (
tf.Session
) – This attribute represents the session that runs the TensorFlow operations. - name (str) – This attribute represents the name of the object in TensorFlow’s op Graph.
- n (int) – The cardinality of vertex set of the random graph.
- m (int) – The cardinality of edge set of the random graph.
- writer (
tf.summary.FileWriter
, optional) – This attribute represents a TensorFlow’s Writer, that is used to obtain stats. The default value is None. - is_sparse (bool, optional) – Use sparse Tensors if it’s set to True. Not implemented yet. Show the Todo. The default value is False.
Returns: - A empty graph that allows additions and
deletions of edges from vertex in the interval [0,n].
Return type: (
tf_G.GraphSparsifier
)- sess (
-
static
GraphSparsifier¶
-
class
tf_G.graph.graph_sparsifier.
GraphSparsifier
(sess: tensorflow.python.client.session.Session, p: float, graph: tf_G.graph.graph.Graph = None, is_sparse: bool = False, name: str = None, n: int = None, writer: tensorflow.python.summary.writer.writer.FileWriter = None) → None[source]¶ The graph sparsifier class implemented in the top of TensorFlow.
This class inherits the Graph class and modifies it functionality adding a level of randomness on edge additions and deletions, that improves the performance of the results.
-
sess
¶ tf.Session
– This attribute represents the session that runs the TensorFlow operations.
-
name
¶ str – This attribute represents the name of the object in TensorFlow’s op Graph.
-
writer
¶ tf.summary.FileWriter
– This attribute represents a TensorFlow’s Writer, that is used to obtain stats. The default value is None.
-
n
¶ int – Represents the cardinality of the vertex set as Python int.
-
p
¶ float – The default probability to pick an edge and add it to the GraphSparsifier.
-
n_tf
¶ tf.Tensor
– Represents the cardinality of the vertex set as 0-D Tensor.
-
m
¶ int – Represents the cardinality of the edge set as Python int.
-
A_tf
¶ tf.Tensor
– Represents the Adjacency matrix of the graph as 2-D Tensor with shape [n,n].
-
out_degrees_tf
¶ tf.Tensor
– Represents the out-degrees of the vertices of the graph as 2-D Tensor with shape [n, 1].
-
in_degrees_tf
¶ tf.Tensor
– Represents the in-degrees of the vertices of the graph as 2-D Tensor with shape [1, n].
-
__init__
(sess: tensorflow.python.client.session.Session, p: float, graph: tf_G.graph.graph.Graph = None, is_sparse: bool = False, name: str = None, n: int = None, writer: tensorflow.python.summary.writer.writer.FileWriter = None) → None[source]¶ Class Constructor of the GraphSparsfiier
This method is called to construct a Graph object. This block of code initializes all the variables necessaries for this class to properly works.
This class can be initialized using an edge list, that fill the graph at this moment, or can be construct it from the cardinality of vertices set given by n parameter.
Parameters: - sess (
tf.Session
) – This attribute represents the session that runs the TensorFlow operations. - p (float) – The default probability to pick an edge and add it to the GraphSparsifier.
- graph (
tf_G.Graph
, optional) – The input graph to pick the edges. The default value is None. - writer (
tf.summary.FileWriter
, optional) – This attribute represents a TensorFlow’s Writer, that is used to obtain stats. The default value is None. - name (str, optional) – This attribute represents the name of the object in TensorFlow’s op Graph.
- n (int, optional) – Represents the cardinality of the vertex set. The default value is None.
- is_sparse (bool, optional) – Use sparse Tensors if it’s set to True. The default value is False` Not implemented yet. Show the Todo for more information.
Todo
- Implement variables as sparse when it’s possible. Waiting to TensorFlow for it.
- sess (
-
append
(src: int, dst: int)[source]¶ Append an edge to the graph.
This method overrides it parent’s functionality adding a certain grade of probability.
This method process an input edge adding it to the graph updating all the variables necessaries to maintain the graph in correct state. The additions works with some probability, so there the addition is not guaranteed.
Parameters: Returns: This method returns nothing.
-
remove
(src: int, dst: int)[source]¶ Remove an edge to the graph.
This method overrides it parent’s functionality adding a certain grade of probability.
This method process an input edge deleting it to the graph updating all the variables necessaries to maintain the graph in correct state. The deletions works with some probability, so there the deletion is not guaranteed.
Parameters: Returns: This method returns nothing.
-
tf_G.algorithms¶
tf_G.algorithms Module
This module contains a set of submodules that represents the implementation of a set graph algorithms.
tf_G.algorithms.pagerank¶
tf_G.algorithms.pagerank Module
This module contains a set of PageRank’s algorithm implementations on the tf_G module.
PageRank¶
-
class
tf_G.algorithms.pagerank.pagerank.
PageRank
(sess: tensorflow.python.client.session.Session, name: str, graph: tf_G.graph.graph.Graph, beta: float, T: tf_G.algorithms.pagerank.transition.transition.Transition, writer: tensorflow.python.summary.writer.writer.FileWriter = None, is_sparse: bool = False) → None[source]¶ PageRank base class.
This class model the PageRank algorithm as Abstract Class containing all methods that the heir classes need to implements. Also, this class provides a set of attributes that helps to implement the algorithm.
The PageRank algorithm calculates the rank of each vertex in a graph based on the relational structure from them and giving more importance to the vertices that connects with edges to vertices with very high in-degree recursively.
This class depends on the TensorFlow library, so it’s necessary to install it to properly work.
-
sess
¶ tf.Session
– This attribute represents the session that runs the TensorFlow operations.
-
name
¶ str – This attribute represents the name of the object in TensorFlow’s op Graph.
-
G
¶ tf_G.Graph
– The graph on witch it will be calculated the algorithm. It will be treated as Directed Weighted Graph.
-
beta
¶ float – The reset probability of the random walks, i.e. the probability that a user that surfs the graph an decides to jump to another vertex not connected to the current.
-
T
¶ tf_G.Transition
– The transition matrix that provides the probability distribution relative to the walk to another node of the graph.
-
v
¶ tf.Variable
– The stationary distribution vector. It contains the normalized probability to stay in each vertex of the graph. So represents the PageRank ranking of the graph.
-
writer
¶ tf.summary.FileWriter
– This attribute represents a TensorFlow’s Writer, that is used to obtain stats.
-
is_sparse
¶ bool – Use sparse Tensors if it’s set to True. Not implemented yet.
-
__init__
(sess: tensorflow.python.client.session.Session, name: str, graph: tf_G.graph.graph.Graph, beta: float, T: tf_G.algorithms.pagerank.transition.transition.Transition, writer: tensorflow.python.summary.writer.writer.FileWriter = None, is_sparse: bool = False) → None[source]¶ The constructor of the class.
This method initializes all the attributes needed to compute the PageRank of the graph.
Parameters: - sess (
tf.Session
) – This attribute represents the session that runs the TensorFlow operations. - name (str) – This attribute represents the name of the object in TensorFlow’s op Graph.
- beta (float) – The reset probability of the random walks, i.e. the probability that a user that surfs the graph an decides to jump to another vertex not connected to the current.
- T (
tf_G.Transition
) – The transition matrix that provides the probability distribution relative to the walk to another node of the graph. - v (
tf.Variable
) – The stationary distribution vector. It contains the normalized probability to stay in each vertex of the graph. So represents the PageRank ranking of the graph. - writer (
tf.summary.FileWriter
) – This attribute represents a TensorFlow’s Writer, that is used to obtain stats. - is_sparse (bool) – Use sparse Tensors if it’s set to True. Not implemented yet.
- sess (
-
error_vector_compare_np
(other_pr: tf_G.algorithms.pagerank.pagerank.PageRank, k: int = -1) → numpy.ndarray[source]¶ The comparison method between two PageRank algorithm results.
This method compares the self PageRank with another one passed as parameter of the function. The comparison is based on the difference of the Norm One of each v vector.
The method also provides a k parameter as option to base the comparison only the k better ranked vertices.
Parameters: - other_pr (
tf_G.PageRank
) – Another PageRank object to compare the resulting ranking. - k (int, optional) – An additional parameter that allows to base the comparison only on the k better vertices. Not implemented yet.
Returns: - A np.ndarray with 0-D shape, that represents the
difference between the two rankings using the Norm One.
Return type: (
np.ndarray
)- other_pr (
-
error_vector_compare_tf
(other_pr: tf_G.algorithms.pagerank.pagerank.PageRank, k: int = -1) → tensorflow.python.framework.ops.Tensor[source]¶ The comparison method between two PageRank algorithm results.
This method compares the self PageRank with another one passed as parameter of the function. The comparison is based on the difference of the Norm One of each v vector.
The method also provides a k parameter as option to base the comparison only the k better ranked vertices.
Parameters: - other_pr (
tf_G.PageRank
) – Another PageRank object to compare the resulting ranking. - k (int, optional) – An additional parameter that allows to base the comparison only on the k better vertices. Not implemented yet.
Returns: - A tf.Tensor with 0-D shape, that represents the
difference between the two rankings using the Norm One.
Return type: (
tf.Tensor
)Todo
- Implement ranking based only on the k better ranked vertices.
- other_pr (
-
pagerank_vector_np
(convergence: float = 1.0, steps: int = 0, topics: typing.List[int] = None, c_criterion=<function ConvergenceCriterion.<lambda>>) → numpy.ndarray[source]¶ The Method that runs the PageRank algorithm
This method returns a Numpy Array that contains the result of running the PageRank algorithm customized by the parameters passed to it.
This method acts as interface between the algorithm and the external classes, so it contains a set of parameters that in some implementations of PageRank algorithms will not be needed. All the parameters is defined as optional for this reason.
Parameters: - convergence (float, optional) – A float between 0 and 1 that represents the convergence rate that allowed to finish the iterative implementations of the algorithm to accept the solution. It has more preference than the steps parameter. Default to 1.0.
- steps (int, optional) – A positive integer that sets the number of iterations that the iterative implementations will run the algorithm until finish. It has less preference than the convergence parameter. Default to 0.
- topics (
list
ofint
, optional) – A list of integers that represent the set of vertex where the random jumps arrives. If this parameter is used, the uniform distribution over all vertices of the random jumps will be modified to jump only to this vertex set. Default to None. - c_criterion (
function
, optional) – The function used to calculate if the Convergence Criterion of the iterative implementations is reached. Default to tf_G.ConvergenceCriterion.ONE.
Returns: - A 1-D np.ndarray of [n] shape, where n is the
cardinality of the graph vertex set. It contains the normalized rank of vertex i at position i.
Return type: (
np.ndarray
)
-
pagerank_vector_tf
(convergence: float = 1.0, steps: int = 0, topics: typing.List[int] = None, topics_decrement: bool = False, c_criterion=<function ConvergenceCriterion.<lambda>>) → tensorflow.python.framework.ops.Tensor[source]¶ The Method that runs the PageRank algorithm
This method generates a TensorFlow graph of operations needed to calculate the PageRank Algorithm and sets to it different parameters passed as parameters.
This method acts as interface between the algorithm and the external classes, so it contains a set of parameters that in some implementations of PageRank algorithms will not be needed. All the parameters is defined as optional for this reason.
Parameters: - convergence (float, optional) – A float between 0 and 1 that represents the convergence rate that allowed to finish the iterative implementations of the algorithm to accept the solution. It has more preference than the steps parameter. Default to 1.0.
- steps (int, optional) – A positive integer that sets the number of iterations that the iterative implementations will run the algorithm until finish. It has less preference than the convergence parameter. Default to 0.
- topics (
list
ofint
, optional) – A list of integers that represent the set of vertex where the random jumps arrives. If this parameter is used, the uniform distribution over all vertices of the random jumps will be modified to jump only to this vertex set. Default to None. - topics_decrement (bool, optional) – If topics is not None and topics_decrement is True the topics will be casted to 0-Index. Default ` to False`.
- c_criterion (
function
, optional) – The function used to calculate if the Convergence Criterion of the iterative implementations is reached. Default to tf_G.ConvergenceCriterion.ONE.
Returns: - A 1-D tf.Tensor of [n] shape, where n is the
cardinality of the graph vertex set. It contains the normalized rank of vertex i at position i.
Return type: (
tf.Tensor
)
-
ranks_np
(convergence: float = 1.0, steps: int = 0, topics: typing.List[int] = None, topics_decrement: bool = False) → numpy.ndarray[source]¶ Generates a ranked version of PageRank results.
This method returns the PageRank ranking of the graph sorted by the position of each vertex in the rank. So it generates a 2-D matrix with shape [n,2] where n is the cardinality of the vertex set of the graph, and at the first column it contains the index of vertex and the second column contains it normalized rank. The i row is referred to the vertex with i position in the rank.
Parameters: - convergence (float, optional) – A float between 0 and 1 that represents the convergence rate that allowed to finish the iterative implementations of the algorithm to accept the solution. It has more preference than the steps parameter. Default to 1.0.
- steps (int, optional) – A positive integer that sets the number of iterations that the iterative implementations will run the algorithm until finish. It has less preference than the convergence parameter. Default to 0.
- topics (
list
ofint
, optional) – A list of integers that represent the set of vertex where the random jumps arrives. If this parameter is used, the uniform distribution over all vertices of the random jumps will be modified to jump only to this vertex set. Default to None. - topics_decrement (bool, optional) – If topics is not None and topics_decrement is True the topics will be casted to 0-Index. Default ` to False`.
Returns: - A 2-D np.ndarray than represents a sorted PageRank
ranking of the graph.
Return type: (
np.ndarray
)
-
update_edge
(edge: numpy.ndarray, change: float) → None[source]¶ The callback to receive notifications about edge changes in the graph.
This method is called from the Graph when an addition or deletion is produced on the edge set. So probably is necessary to recompute the PageRank ranking.
Parameters: - edge (
np.ndarray
) – A 1-D np.ndarray that represents the edge that changes in the graph, where edge[0] is the source vertex, and edge[1] the destination vertex. - change (float) – The variation of the edge weight. If the final value is 0.0 then the edge is removed.
Returns: This method returns nothing.
- edge (
-
AlgebraicPageRank¶
-
class
tf_G.algorithms.pagerank.algebraic_pagerank.
AlgebraicPageRank
(sess: tensorflow.python.client.session.Session, name: str, graph: tf_G.graph.graph.Graph, beta: float, writer: tensorflow.python.summary.writer.writer.FileWriter = None, is_sparse: bool = False) → None[source]¶ The Algebraic PageRank implementation.
This class acts as the algebraic algorithm to obtain the PageRank ranking of a graph.
The PageRank algorithm calculates the rank of each vertex in a graph based on the relational structure from them and giving more importance to the vertices that connects with edges to vertices with very high in-degree recursively.
This class depends on the TensorFlow library, so it’s necessary to install it to properly work.
-
sess
¶ tf.Session
– This attribute represents the session that runs the TensorFlow operations.
-
name
¶ str – This attribute represents the name of the object in TensorFlow’s op Graph.
-
beta
¶ float – The reset probability of the random walks, i.e. the probability that a user that surfs the graph an decides to jump to another vertex not connected to the current.
-
T
¶ tf_G.Transition
– The transition matrix that provides the probability distribution relative to the walk to another node of the graph.
-
v
¶ tf.Variable
– The stationary distribution vector. It contains the normalized probability to stay in each vertex of the graph. So represents the PageRank ranking of the graph.
-
writer
¶ tf.summary.FileWriter
– This attribute represents a TensorFlow’s Writer, that is used to obtain stats.
-
is_sparse
¶ bool – Use sparse Tensors if it’s set to True. Not implemented yet.
-
__init__
(sess: tensorflow.python.client.session.Session, name: str, graph: tf_G.graph.graph.Graph, beta: float, writer: tensorflow.python.summary.writer.writer.FileWriter = None, is_sparse: bool = False) → None[source]¶ Constructor of the class.
This method initializes the attributes needed to run the Algebraic version of PageRank algorithm. It uses the tf_G.TransitionMatrix as transition matrix.
Parameters: - sess (
tf.Session
) – This attribute represents the session that runs the TensorFlow operations. - name (str) – This attribute represents the name of the object in TensorFlow’s op Graph.
- G (
tf_G.Graph
) – The graph on witch it will be calculated the algorithm. It will be treated as Directed Weighted Graph. - beta (float) – The reset probability of the random walks, i.e. the probability that a user that surfs the graph an decides to jump to another vertex not connected to the current.
- v (
tf.Variable
) – The stationary distribution vector. It contains the normalized probability to stay in each vertex of the graph. So represents the PageRank ranking of the graph. - writer (
tf.summary.FileWriter
) – This attribute represents a TensorFlow’s Writer, that is used to obtain stats. - is_sparse (bool) – Use sparse Tensors if it’s set to True. Not implemented yet.
- sess (
-
update_edge
(edge: numpy.ndarray, change: float) → None[source]¶ The callback to receive notifications about edge changes in the graph.
This method is called from the Graph when an addition or deletion is produced on the edge set. So probably is necessary to recompute the PageRank ranking.
Parameters: - edge (
np.ndarray
) – A 1-D np.ndarray that represents the edge that changes in the graph, where edge[0] is the source vertex, and edge[1] the destination vertex. - change (float) – The variation of the edge weight. If the final value is 0.0 then the edge is removed.
Returns: This method returns nothing.
- edge (
-
IterativePageRank¶
-
class
tf_G.algorithms.pagerank.iterative_pagerank.
IterativePageRank
(sess: tensorflow.python.client.session.Session, name: str, graph: tf_G.graph.graph.Graph, beta: float, writer: tensorflow.python.summary.writer.writer.FileWriter = None, is_sparse: bool = False) → None[source]¶ The Iterative PageRank implementation.
This class acts as the iterative algorithm to obtain the PageRank ranking of a graph.
The PageRank algorithm calculates the rank of each vertex in a graph based on the relational structure from them and giving more importance to the vertices that connects with edges to vertices with very high in-degree recursively.
This class depends on the TensorFlow library, so it’s necessary to install it to properly work.
-
sess
¶ tf.Session
– This attribute represents the session that runs the TensorFlow operations.
-
name
¶ str – This attribute represents the name of the object in TensorFlow’s op Graph.
-
beta
¶ float – The reset probability of the random walks, i.e. the probability that a user that surfs the graph an decides to jump to another vertex not connected to the current.
-
T
¶ tf_G.Transition
– The transition matrix that provides the probability distribution relative to the walk to another node of the graph.
-
v
¶ tf.Variable
– The stationary distribution vector. It contains the normalized probability to stay in each vertex of the graph. So represents the PageRank ranking of the graph.
-
writer
¶ tf.summary.FileWriter
– This attribute represents a TensorFlow’s Writer, that is used to obtain stats.
-
is_sparse
¶ bool – Use sparse Tensors if it’s set to True. Not implemented yet.
-
iter
¶ tf.Tensor
– The operation that will be repeated in each iteration of the algorithm.
-
__init__
(sess: tensorflow.python.client.session.Session, name: str, graph: tf_G.graph.graph.Graph, beta: float, writer: tensorflow.python.summary.writer.writer.FileWriter = None, is_sparse: bool = False) → None[source]¶ Constructor of the class.
This method initializes the attributes needed to run the Algebraic version of PageRank algorithm. It uses the tf_G.TransitionResetMatrix as transition matrix between vertex.
Parameters: - sess (
tf.Session
) – This attribute represents the session that runs the TensorFlow operations. - name (str) – This attribute represents the name of the object in TensorFlow’s op Graph.
- G (
tf_G.Graph
) – The graph on witch it will be calculated the algorithm. It will be treated as Directed Weighted Graph. - beta (float) – The reset probability of the random walks, i.e. the probability that a user that surfs the graph an decides to jump to another vertex not connected to the current.
- v (
tf.Variable
) – The stationary distribution vector. It contains the normalized probability to stay in each vertex of the graph. So represents the PageRank ranking of the graph. - writer (
tf.summary.FileWriter
) – This attribute represents a TensorFlow’s Writer, that is used to obtain stats. - is_sparse (bool) – Use sparse Tensors if it’s set to True. Not implemented yet.
- sess (
-
update_edge
(edge: numpy.ndarray, change: float) → None[source]¶ The callback to receive notifications about edge changes in the graph.
This method is called from the Graph when an addition or deletion is produced on the edge set. So probably is necessary to recompute the PageRank ranking.
Parameters: - edge (
np.ndarray
) – A 1-D np.ndarray that represents the edge that changes in the graph, where edge[0] is the source vertex, and edge[1] the destination vertex. - change (float) – The variation of the edge weight. If the final value is 0.0 then the edge is removed.
Returns: This method returns nothing.
- edge (
-
tf_G.algorithms.pagerank.transition¶
tf_G.algorithms.pagerank.transition Module
This module contains a set of classes that represents the transition matrix of a graph, that is used in PageRank algorithms.
Transition¶
-
class
tf_G.algorithms.pagerank.transition.transition.
Transition
(sess: tensorflow.python.client.session.Session, name: str, graph: tf_G.graph.graph.Graph, writer: tensorflow.python.summary.writer.writer.FileWriter = None, is_sparse: bool = False) → None[source]¶ Transition Base Class
This class acts as base class of transition behavior between vertices of the graph. This class is used to use as base type that provides this functionality and also to store the common attributes that uses all Transition implementations.
The heiress classes need to implement the get_tf() method that provides the transitions.
-
sess
¶ tf.Session
– This attribute represents the session that runs the TensorFlow operations.
-
name
¶ str – This attribute represents the name of the object in TensorFlow’s op Graph.
-
writer
¶ tf.summary.FileWriter
– This attribute represents a TensorFlow’s Writer, that is used to obtain stats.
-
is_sparse
¶ bool – Use sparse Tensors if it’s set to True. Not implemented yet. Show the Todo.
-
G
¶ tf_G.Graph
– The graph on which the transition is referred.
-
__init__
(sess: tensorflow.python.client.session.Session, name: str, graph: tf_G.graph.graph.Graph, writer: tensorflow.python.summary.writer.writer.FileWriter = None, is_sparse: bool = False) → None[source]¶ Constructor of the class.
This method is called to create a new instance of Transition class.
Parameters: - sess (
tf.Session
) – This attribute represents the session that runs the TensorFlow operations. - name (str) – This attribute represents the name of the object in TensorFlow’s op Graph.
- graph (
tf_G.Graph
) – The graph on which the transition is referred. - writer (
tf.summary.FileWriter
) – This attribute represents a TensorFlow’s Writer, that is used to obtain stats. - is_sparse (bool) – Use sparse Tensors if it’s set to True. Not implemented yet. Show the Todo.
- sess (
-
get_tf
(*args, **kwargs)[source]¶ The method that returns the transition Tensor.
This method will return the transition matrix of the graph.
Parameters: - *args – The args of the get_tf() method.
- **kwargs – The kwargs of the get_tf() method.
Returns: - A tf.Tensor that contains the distribution of
transitions over vertices of the graph.
Return type: (
tf.Tensor
)
-
TransitionMatrix¶
-
class
tf_G.algorithms.pagerank.transition.transition_matrix.
TransitionMatrix
(sess: tensorflow.python.client.session.Session, name: str, graph: tf_G.graph.graph.Graph, writer: tensorflow.python.summary.writer.writer.FileWriter = None, is_sparse: bool = False) → None[source]¶ Transition Matrix Class
This class implements the functionality of a 2-D matrix that represents the probability distribution of walk between the vertices of the graph.
-
sess
¶ tf.Session
– This attribute represents the session that runs the TensorFlow operations.
-
name
¶ str – This attribute represents the name of the object in TensorFlow’s op Graph.
-
writer
¶ tf.summary.FileWriter
– This attribute represents a TensorFlow’s Writer, that is used to obtain stats.
-
is_sparse
¶ bool – Use sparse Tensors if it’s set to True. Not implemented yet. Show the Todo.
-
G
¶ tf_G.Graph
– The graph on which the transition is referred.
-
transition
¶ tf.Variable
– The 2-D tf.Tensor with the same shape as adjacency matrix of the graph, that represents the probabilities to move from one vertex to another.
-
__init__
(sess: tensorflow.python.client.session.Session, name: str, graph: tf_G.graph.graph.Graph, writer: tensorflow.python.summary.writer.writer.FileWriter = None, is_sparse: bool = False) → None[source]¶ Constructor of the class.
This method is called to create a new instance of Transition class.
Parameters: - sess (
tf.Session
) – This attribute represents the session that runs the TensorFlow operations. - name (str) – This attribute represents the name of the object in TensorFlow’s op Graph.
- graph (
tf_G.Graph
) – The graph on which the transition is referred. - writer (
tf.summary.FileWriter
) – This attribute represents a TensorFlow’s Writer, that is used to obtain stats. - is_sparse (bool) – Use sparse Tensors if it’s set to True. Not implemented yet. Show the Todo.
- sess (
-
get_tf
(*args, **kwargs)[source]¶ The method that returns the transition Tensor.
This method will return the transition matrix of the graph.
Parameters: - *args – The args of the get_tf() method.
- **kwargs – The kwargs of the get_tf() method.
Returns: - A tf.Tensor that contains the distribution of
transitions over vertices of the graph.
Return type: (
tf.Tensor
)
-
update_edge
(edge: numpy.ndarray, change: float) → None[source]¶ The callback to receive notifications about edge changes in the graph.
This method is called from the Graph when an addition or deletion is produced on the edge set. So probably is necessary to recompute the transition matrix.
Parameters: - edge (
np.ndarray
) – A 1-D np.ndarray that represents the edge that changes in the graph, where edge[0] is the source vertex, and edge[1] the destination vertex. - change (float) – The variation of the edge weight. If the final value is 0.0 then the edge is removed.
Returns: This method returns nothing.
- edge (
-
TransitionResetMatrix¶
-
class
tf_G.algorithms.pagerank.transition.transition_reset_matrix.
TransitionResetMatrix
(sess: tensorflow.python.client.session.Session, name: str, graph: tf_G.graph.graph.Graph, beta: float, writer: tensorflow.python.summary.writer.writer.FileWriter = None, is_sparse: bool = False) → None[source]¶ Transition Matrix Class
This class implements the functionality of a 2-D matrix that represents the probability distribution of walk between the vertices of the graph.
-
sess
¶ tf.Session
– This attribute represents the session that runs the TensorFlow operations.
-
name
¶ str – This attribute represents the name of the object in TensorFlow’s op Graph.
-
writer
¶ tf.summary.FileWriter
– This attribute represents a TensorFlow’s Writer, that is used to obtain stats.
-
is_sparse
¶ bool – Use sparse Tensors if it’s set to True. Not implemented yet. Show the Todo.
-
G
¶ tf_G.Graph
– The graph on which the transition is referred.
-
transition
¶ tf.Variable
– The 2-D tf.Tensor with the same shape as adjacency matrix of the graph, that represents the probabilities to move from one vertex to another.
-
beta
¶ float – The reset probability of the random walks, i.e. the probability that a user that surfs the graph an decides to jump to another vertex not connected to the current.
-
__init__
(sess: tensorflow.python.client.session.Session, name: str, graph: tf_G.graph.graph.Graph, beta: float, writer: tensorflow.python.summary.writer.writer.FileWriter = None, is_sparse: bool = False) → None[source]¶ Constructor of the class.
This method is called to create a new instance of Transition class.
Parameters: - sess (
tf.Session
) – This attribute represents the session that runs the TensorFlow operations. - name (str) – This attribute represents the name of the object in TensorFlow’s op Graph.
- graph (
tf_G.Graph
) – The graph on which the transition is referred. - beta (float) – The reset probability of the random walks, i.e. the probability that a user that surfs the graph an decides to jump to another vertex not connected to the current.
- writer (
tf.summary.FileWriter
) – This attribute represents a TensorFlow’s Writer, that is used to obtain stats. - is_sparse (bool) – Use sparse Tensors if it’s set to True. Not implemented yet. Show the Todo.
- sess (
-
get_tf
(*args, **kwargs)[source]¶ The method that returns the transition Tensor.
This method will return the transition matrix of the graph.
Parameters: - *args – The args of the get_tf() method.
- **kwargs – The kwargs of the get_tf() method.
Returns: - A tf.Tensor that contains the distribution of
transitions over vertices of the graph.
Return type: (
tf.Tensor
)
-
update_edge
(edge: numpy.ndarray, change: float) → None[source]¶ The callback to receive notifications about edge changes in the graph.
This method is called from the Graph when an addition or deletion is produced on the edge set. So probably is necessary to recompute the transition matrix.
Parameters: - edge (
np.ndarray
) – A 1-D np.ndarray that represents the edge that changes in the graph, where edge[0] is the source vertex, and edge[1] the destination vertex. - change (float) – The variation of the edge weight. If the final value is 0.0 then the edge is removed.
Returns: This method returns nothing.
- edge (
-
tf_G.utils¶
tf_G.utils Module
It contains a set of utilities that is used for another classes of tf_G module.
DataSets¶
-
class
tf_G.utils.datasets.
DataSets
[source]¶ DataSets class represents some data sets included in the package.
The class provides compose_from_path method to import personal sets.
-
static
compose_from_path
(path: str, index_decrement: bool) → numpy.ndarray[source]¶ This method generates a data set from a given path.
The method obtains the data from the given path, then decrements its values if is necessary and permutes the resulting data set.
The decrement option is offered because of in some cases the data set treats the initial node as 1 but many data structures in python are 0-indexed, so decrementing the values improves space performance.
Parameters: Returns: The data set that represents the Graph.
Return type: (
np.ndarray
)
-
static
naive_4
() → numpy.ndarray[source]¶ This method returns the naive_4 data set.
The data set is obtained from Cornell University guide lecture of PageRank algorithm.
This graph contains 4 vertices and 8 edges.
Returns: The data set that represents the Graph. Return type: ( np.ndarray
)
-
static
naive_6
() → numpy.ndarray[source]¶ This method returns the naive_6 data set.
The data set is obtained from mathworks study of PageRank algorithm.
This graph contains 6 vertices and 9 edges.
- Url:
- https://www.mathworks.com/content/dam/mathworks/mathworks-dot-com/moler/exm/chapters/pagerank.pdf
Returns: The data set that represents the Graph. Return type: ( np.ndarray
)
-
static
TensorFlowObject¶
-
class
tf_G.utils.tensorflow_object.
TensorFlowObject
(sess: tensorflow.python.client.session.Session, name: str, writer: tensorflow.python.summary.writer.writer.FileWriter = None, is_sparse: bool = False) → None[source]¶ This class gives represents a TensorFlow object in the package.
It acts as Parent class of many classes that uses the TensorFlow library and needs to execute code, so it’s necessary to have a session and other attributes.
-
__init__
(sess: tensorflow.python.client.session.Session, name: str, writer: tensorflow.python.summary.writer.writer.FileWriter = None, is_sparse: bool = False) → None[source]¶ The constructor of class.
It assign the input parameters to the class objects and no more.
Parameters: - sess (
tf.Session
) – This attribute represents the session that runs the TensorFlow operations. - name (str) – This attribute represents the name of the object in TensorFlow’s op Graph.
- writer (
tf.summary.FileWriter
) – This attribute represents a TensorFlow’s Writer, that is used to obtain stats. - is_sparse (bool) – Use sparse Tensors if it’s set to True. Not implemented yet. Show the Todo.
Todo
- Implement variables as sparse when it’s possible. Waiting to TensorFlow for it.
- sess (
-
Utils¶
-
class
tf_G.utils.utils.
Utils
[source]¶ Utils class of the tf_G package.
This class contains static methods that will be used by another classes around the package.
-
static
ranked
(x: numpy.ndarray) → numpy.ndarray[source]¶ This method sorts the array indices given by its values.
It can be used to generate a ranking based on the values of an array in which the value represents the score and the index the object identifier.
Parameters: x ( np.ndarray
) – A 2-D np.ndarray to rank the results by rows.Returns: - An array containing the indices of the input array
- sorted in decremental order.
Return type: ( np.ndarray
)
-
static
save_ranks
(filename: str, array: numpy.ndarray, index_increment: bool = True) → None[source]¶ This method will save the input array in the filesystem.
The method creates a file in the filesystem with name filename and puts the array content inside it.
This method provides the index_increment that increments the first column by one if True. The reason of this option is that the method is created to store results of graph operations, and in some cases the graph vertices is represented as 0-indexed and anothers as 1-indexed.
Parameters: Returns: This method returns nothing.
-
static
tf_G.utils.callbacks¶
tf_G.utils.callbacks Module
It contains a set of classes that helps on notifications of graph changes.
UpdateEdgeListener¶
-
class
tf_G.utils.callbacks.update_edge_listener.
UpdateEdgeListener
[source]¶ Listen notifications related with a change in graph edges.
The graph (or another class that wants to receive notifications from a edge change) inherits this class and when an edge changes it will receive notifications from the change in edge set of a graph.
The classes that inherit this class need to implement update_edge(edge,change) method.
-
update_edge
(edge: numpy.ndarray, change: float)[source]¶ The callback to receive notifications about edge changes in the graph.
This method is called from the Graph when an addition or deletion is produced on the edge set. So probably is necessary to recompute the PageRank ranking.
Parameters: - edge (
np.ndarray
) – A 1-D np.ndarray that represents the edge that changes in the graph, where edge[0] is the source vertex, and edge[1] the destination vertex. - change (float) – The variation of the edge weight. If the final value is 0.0 then the edge is removed.
Returns: This method returns nothing.
- edge (
-
UpdateEdgeNotifier¶
-
class
tf_G.utils.callbacks.update_edge_notifier.
UpdateEdgeNotifier
[source]¶ This class is used to notify another classes that a change in graph edges.
The graph (or another class that wants to notify an edge change) inherits this class and when an edge changes it will notify this change to all the attached objects.
The objects attached to this class need to implement update_edge(edge,change) method.
-
attach
(listener: tf_G.utils.callbacks.update_edge_listener.UpdateEdgeListener)[source]¶ Method to attach objects from this class notifications.
Parameters: listener ( tf_G.UpdateEdgeListener
) – An object that will start being notified when the graph changes its edge set.Returns: This method returns nothing.
-
detach
(listener: tf_G.utils.callbacks.update_edge_listener.UpdateEdgeListener)[source]¶ Method to detach objects from this clas notifications.
Parameters: listener ( tf_G.UpdateEdgeListener
) – An object that will stop being notified when the graph changes its edge set.Returns: This method returns nothing.
-
tf_G.utils.math¶
tf_G.utils.math Module
It contains some math utilities needed to another classes of the tf_G module.
ConvergenceCriterion¶
-
class
tf_G.utils.math.convergence_criterion.
ConvergenceCriterion
[source]¶ Enum class that contains some convergence criteria.
The class has lambda functions that can be accessed as static class methods because it inherits Enum class.
The methods operates with two vectors and a convergence bound value.
-
INFINITY
(i=None, x=None, y=None, c=None, n=None, dist=None)¶ INFINITY convergence criterion.
The one convergence criterion uses the norm infinity to gets the difference between two vectors and the compare it with the convergence bound c.
Returns: - Tensor that returns True if the difference of the
- vectors is inside the convergence criterion interval, and False otherwise.
Return type: ( tf.Tensor
)
-
ONE
(i=None, x=None, y=None, c=None, n=None, dist=None)¶ ONE convergence criterion.
The one convergence criterion uses the norm one to gets the difference between two vectors and the compare it with the convergence bound c.
Returns: - Tensor that returns True if the difference of the
- vectors is inside the convergence criterion interval, and False otherwise.
Return type: ( tf.Tensor
)
-
VectorNorm¶
-
class
tf_G.utils.math.vector_norm.
VectorNorm
[source]¶ Enum class that contains some vectorial norms.
The class has lambda functions that can be accessed as static class methods because it inherits Enum class.
The methods operates with a vector with 1-D rank.
-
EUCLIDEAN
(x)¶ EUCLIDEAN norm.
The euclidean norm of the vector x.
Returns: Tensor that contains the eucledian norm of the vector. Return type: ( tf.Tensor
)
-
INFINITY
(x)¶ INFINITY norm.
The infinity norm of the vector x.
Returns: Tensor that contains the infinity norm of the vector. Return type: ( tf.Tensor
)
-
ONE
(x)¶ ONE norm.
The one norm of the vector x.
Returns: Tensor that contains the one norm of the vector. Return type: ( tf.Tensor
)
-
P_NORM
(x, p)¶ P-NORM norm.
The p-norm of the vector x.
Returns: Tensor that contains the p-norm of the vector. Return type: ( tf.Tensor
)
-